Tuesday 29 May 2012

Electricity and Coulomb's Law

Today in class we talked about how Coulomb's are the SI unit of a charge.

1 C= 6.24 x10^18 Electrons   1 Electron= 1.60 x10^-19

So the charge of one electron is called the Elementary charge. This charge is also the charge of 1 proton.

To find the charge on an object we use the formula  Q = Ne 
                                                                              Q= the quantity of charge
                                                                              N= number of elementary charge
                                                                              e=  the elementary charge (always 1.60 x10 ^-19

Ex.    Calculate the charge on a metal-leaf electroscope that has an excess of 5.0 x10^10 electrons.

Q= ?                                                                   Q= Ne
N= 5.0 x10^10                                                   Q= 5.0 x10^10 (1.60 x10^-9)
e= 1.60 x10^-9                                                   Q= -8.0 x10^-9C


Coulomb's Law


This is the formula which is applied to find the magnitude of the force of repulsion or attraction between two charges.
                                                                          F=K q1q2
                                                                                   d^2


F= electrostatic force
q= charge (C)
d= distance (m)
k= 8.99 x10^9Nm^2/C^2 (always)

A negative force implies an attractive force.
A positive force implies a repelling force.

krystle is next

2 comments:

  1. Thanks for providing information on Coulomb's law.The formulas which you have shared are use to solve the numerical of electric field.
    Coulombs Law

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  2. It's such an amazing information, thanks a lot for sharing kind of information. Your blog gives the best and the most interesting information on electronic electroscope. Thanks a ton once again.

    ReplyDelete